![]() ![]() ![]() Most previous research related to attention in babies has depended upon tracking their gaze while they are presented with visual stimuli, a process that theoretically offers insights into what is going on in their minds. “Attention is the bouncer at the door, determining what information gets into the brain, which eventually creates memories, language, and thought.” “Attention is the gateway to what infants perceive and learn,” said Nick Turk-Browne, professor of psychology at Yale and senior author of the paper. The findings were published March 16 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Using an approach pioneered at Yale that uses fMRI (or functional magnetic resonance imaging) to scan the brains of awake babies, a team of university psychologists show that when focusing their attention infants under a year of age recruit areas of their frontal cortex, a section of the brain involved in more advanced functions that was previously thought to be immature in babies. Summary: Neuroimaging reveals when babies focus their attention, they utilize areas of the frontal cortex, an area of the brain associated with more advanced functions and previously believed to be immature in children under a year of age.Īnyone who has watched an infant’s eyes follow a dangling trinket dancing in front of them knows that babies are capable of paying attention with laser focus.īut with large areas of their young brains still underdeveloped, how do they manage to do so?
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